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Just 5 Questions About.....
By Kindra Gordon
Becoming Financially Savvy
Two money gurus share the fundamentals for building wealth.

The stock market and the economy continue to be headline news as American’s struggle with a recession that nobody saw coming. But is there a silver lining to these financial tough times – or at least some lessons to learn?

Two financial gurus believe so. Barbara Stanny, an author and a national speaker on financial management, calls America’s current financial situation “a wake up call.”
Likewise, Jean Chatzky, who has also authored several books on the topic of finances and is a frequent financial commentator on the Oprah show and morning news programs, says people should view the current recession as “a call to action.”

What caused this mess?
The two women agree that the current financial crisis was created by people spending more than they could afford and not paying attention.

From that, Stanny says, “The lesson to be learned is get our own financial house in order as individuals. It doesn’t matter what the world is going to do, you just take care of your own house and world. Don’t worry about what you can’t do; but what you can.”

She adds, “If you don’t deal with your money; your money will deal with you.”

Throughout your career what have you learned about managing money?
Stanny herself has a long history of learning about money. She grew up in a wealthy family – her father was the “R” in the company H&R Block. Stanny was given a large trust account on her 21st birthday and the only advice she every received from her father about money management was “Don’t worry.”

But, over the next two decades, Stanny went through a divorce and the stock market plunge of the late ‘80s – her accounts were nearly wiped out and she recognized she needed to become more involved in managing her own finances.

Through the process of her own self-education, Stanny visited with many wealthy individuals to learn how they became smart about money – her interviews eventually led to her first book on the subject of women and money titled Prince Charming Isn’t Coming.

Stanny says, “I learned the first rule of investing, which is ‘Don’t put any money into what you don’t understand.’”

Beyond that, Stanny found there really are no secrets to being wealthy, instead, the key is simply being educated and being proactive in managing the money you make.

For instance, She says often people – especially women – know how to be a wage earner and a good consumer, but they don’t understand how to build wealth. “Most people make financial decisions out of fear, ignorance and habit,” says Stanny, and she points out that is no way to build wealth.

“You’ve got to make your money work for you. This means putting it in assets that will grow faster than taxes and inflation,” says Stanny. She adds, “The biggest risk we take is outliving our money. That is why growth investments are essential.”

What advice do you offer others as they start to get smart about their money?
Stanny likes to break the process into a two pronged approach. She says there is innerwork – which relates to your attitude and beliefs about money. Then, there is the outerwok – the actual retirement planning and investing. Of this she says there are really only five places to put your money - cash, real estate, stocks, bonds or commodities.

She reiterates that where you chose to invest needs to be something you are comfortable with, and it’s not something you need to do alone. “Make decisions from a place of knowledge by working with a professional financial advisor you trust,” Stanny says.
Lastly, as you educate yourself about finances, Stanny suggests following these three steps:

  1. Everyday read something about money or finances. She says this is essential because so much of getting smarter is about familiarizing yourself with trends and industry talk.
  2. Every week have a conversation about money. “We tend not to talk about money. But to learn we need to talk. Start by asking others how they invest,” Stanny suggests.

  3. Every month save. Stanny advises setting up a monthly sweep to make it automatic. And she says, “You don’t miss what you don’t see.”

    Stanny admits that there is always a natural inclination to resist adopting new habits such as these, but she suggests taking small steps and says, “If you do this for three you’ll be smarter and watch your money grow.”

How does attitude influence wealth?
Chatzky believes attitude could be the key ingredient behind the reason why some people are rich and others are not.

In her new book, The Difference, researched the subject, and commissioned a study of 5,000 individuals. She uncovered four distinct money types: the wealthy, the financially comfortable, the paycheck-to-paychecks, and the further-in-debtors.

What’s “the difference” dividing the rich from the poor?
Chatzky found that individuals who have acquired wealth have been proactive about managing their finances – and they have an optimistic attitude. She says the wealthy possess traits like optimism, resilience, grit and curiosity, as well as habits like reading everyday and expressing gratitude. Chatzky believes everyone can learn to do those things and tap into prosperity.

People who understand ‘the difference’ are looking toward the future, according to Chatzky. They save, they network, they are always looking at job opportunities – even if they are in a job they like, because they know that things can change quickly, she reports.

She says the fastest way for people in debt to turn their financial situation around is to control spending, and adds that the fastest way to fall from financial security is to start spending more than you earn.

She concludes, Studies have shown that simply by focusing on the positive things in life individuals are better able to think financially.

Any final reminders?
Stanny says as you gain knowledge, you’ll come to realize there are no secrets to building wealth. She says, “I thought rich people had a list. But, no, they just do the basic things right. They manage their money and follow four basic rules: spend less, save more, invest wisely, give generously – in that order.”

She concludes, “When you become financially savvy, you have the opportunity to use money to make a difference; that is empowering.”

Bonus Tip
On the subject of risk, financial author Barbara Stanny says risk should not be synonymous with loss – instead it should be viewed as synonymous with opportunity.

She adds that there are two ways to diminish risk. One way is to diversify – which means spreading your money into different types of investments such as stocks vs. bonds vs. real estate.

The second way to diminish risk is through time. To illustrate this, Stanny says the stock market should be viewed as a roller coaster, which means you need time to get in and get out. Using the methaphor of a rollercoaster, she adds, “The only time you get hurt [in the stock market] is when you jump off in the middle.”

Her recommendation for using time and diversification to diminish risk is as follows: have money you’ll need in the next 1-5 years in cash; money that you may want to get at in 5-10 years should be in stocks and bonds; and money that you won’t tap for 10 years or longer can be in real estate and stocks.

For more about Stanny, visit her website at www.barbarastanny.com. Her books include: Finding a Financial Advisor You Can Trust; Breaking Through: Getting Past the Stuck Points in Your Life; Overcoming Underearning; Secrets of Six-Figure Women and Prince Charming Isn’t Coming: How Women Get Smart About Money.
 

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