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Are you a people person or would you rather ride out on a
tractor or horse by yourself all day? Your answer to that
question reflects some of your personality – such as whether you
are an extrovert who draws energy from being around others or an
introvert who works best alone.
Beth
Eberspacher and Al Prosch, both with the ag economics department
at the University of Nebraska – Lincoln, advocate that
understanding your personality type and the personality traits
of others you work with can help make things go more smoothly in
the workplace – be it an office or a ranch.
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How can personality traits
affect work and marketing relationships?
“Understanding personalities helps you understand how you
make decisions and where others might be coming from. That
can lower anxiety in the workplace,” explains Eberspacher.
As an example, she says some people have a personality where
they need time and information to make a decision; other
personalities might like to make choices on the spur of the
moment. Recognizing and respecting those differences can
help facilitate better communication, she says.
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What are the major differences in people’s personalities?
Prosch explains that there are two main personality types –
extroverts and introverts. Extroverts tend to like talking
to everyone, they seek action, and they often act before
they have a full understanding of all the details.
Introverts like to think things through, they want in-depth
facts and knowledge, and they may think and think and never
act.
Each personality has its own strengths and weaknesses, say
Prosch. “We just need to learn to manage them,” he says.
Within these two categories, people tend to have one of four
distinct styles. Prosch and Eberspacher explain them as:
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Duty, which is people who
are organized, accurate and efficient. Prosch says, “These
people like to follow the rules.”
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People, which is an
individual who is social, flexible and personable. Prosch
says this tends to be the personality that volunteers and
serves on boards.
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Competence, which are the
analytical and scientific types.
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Now, these are the thrill
seekers and creative types. But they are also the quick
thinkers in a crisis.
Prosch says everyone has a
little bit of each of these personality styles, but most
people have one or two styles that dominate their
personality.
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How can these differences in personality impact marketing
styles?
Because these personality
styles influence how we process information and make
decisions, Prosch says they can also influence how we
market.
For instance, Prosch says,
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The organized “duty” style
will want to understand marketing strategies and is quite
risk averse.
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Whereas a “people”
personality will act more on hunches instead of facts.
They have a “go for it attitude.”
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The “now” style will be
very flexible with their marketing plan and actually enjoy
the excitement of the risk. They see marketing more as a
game.
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The “competence” style will
need to learn from a broker or consultant that they feel
is very competent. Once they feel educated, they will be
very independent in making their own decisions.
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How can you make the most of your own personality?
Eberspacher emphasizes that the beneficial part of
understanding personalities is that it gives insight to
communication and decision making. “It helps us understand
why we and others do the things we do,” she concludes.
The pair suggests knowing and focusing on your strengths.
Then, team up with others who have strengths you don’t have.
They also suggest a written plan – be it for marketing, farm
transfer, or simply ranch goals – can help take the emotions
out of things and helps facilitate communication among all
different personality styles.
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Where can you learn more about personality types?
If you’d like to learn more about your personality type, the
following two websites offer the Myers-Briggs personality
test online:
www.humanmetrics.com offers a free test and results,
www.keirsey.com charges $14.95 for test results and
detailed information about your personality type.
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